What Happens After Pituitary Tumor Surgery?

Pituitary gland is a pea-sized organ placed in a bony hollow behind the nose. It is a significant part of endocrine system which is responsible for production and regulation of various hormones. Due to these reasons, it is also touted as ‘master gland’. A pituitary tumor can be described as a condition which arises due to formation and accumulation of abnormal cells in pituitary gland. Although these tumors are not necessarily cancerous in nature, they can adversely affect functioning of pituitary gland. An apt pituitary tumor treatment in its developmental stages can help cure it completely. 

What is Pituitary Tumor Surgery?

Pituitary tumor surgery is a clinical intervention which can be implemented for removal of tumors present in pituitary gland. Neurosurgeons recommend a surgery in the following conditions.

Hormones - Over production of hormones that cannot be managed with medicines and drugs. 

Health Issues - When an underlying pituitary tumor causes several health issues by pressing on gland and surrounding regions of patient’s nervous system.

Growth - When tumor goes on increasing in terms of its overall size and dimensions.

Recovery Following Pituitary Tumor Surgery

Patients will be monitored in health care center for a few days after completion of surgical procedure. Patients are likely to face certain post-surgical barriers such as urinary problems, eyesight changes, and clotting of blood in legs. Respective neurosurgeons take care of all such potential complications by providing essential medicines to patients during their tenure at hospital. Patients may not be able to eat properly in initial days. They are encouraged to have liquid juices and soft foods which are easy to chew during this period.

Precautions At Home

Patients may experience a mild headache and discomfort which can be managed with the help of prescribed medicines. Patients will need to take plenty of rest once they get a discharge from hospital. They must ask a care provider or a family member to stay with them for few months. They should call the doctor immediately if they encounter problems like water drainage via nose, bleeding, or urine-related problems. They must avoid performing heavy lifting and strenuous tasks until they take advice from a doctor. Recovery following a pituitary tumor surgery may require a time span of 6 months to one year. A pituitary tumor may recur if appropriate measures are not taken. Therefore, patients need to stay in touch with doctors and attend follow-up care routine regularly.

Key Advantages of Availing Pituitary Tumor Treatment in India

Having already secured a significant position in medical sector, Indian country is now recognized as a best medical care hub. This country has a large range of multispecialty health care centers which offer finest neuro surgeries including pituitary tumor surgery at reasonable prices. In fact, pituitary tumor surgery cost in India is just a fraction of the total amount which other western countries demand. Therefore, international patients seeking high-quality pituitary tumor surgery may opt for Indian country and avail successful outcomes.

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Does a Pituitary Tumor shorten Life Expectancy?

Pituitary Tumor – How and why does it develop?

Pituitary tumors (adenomas) are one of the most common forms of tumors found developing in the body. Although the exact cause for the development of a pituitary tumor is unknown, in some cases genetics and certain environmental factors have been suspected to cause a tumor to grow in the pituitary gland.

Pituitary Tumors – Are they Cancerous?

In almost all cases, the pituitary tumors are found to be non-cancerous (benign) in nature. Although the tumor might be benign it might still cause various complications because of its growing size, such as:

•          Loss of vision
•          Abnormal pituitary functions (Hypopituitarism)
•          Headache

Pituitary Tumors – How are they Treated?

Pituitary tumors can be treated using several different methods however the exact type of treatment method for treating the particular pituitary tumor will depend on:

·         Type of Pituitary Tumor – Hormone-secreting pituitary tumors are mostly treated successfully using medications, which are able to reduce the size of the pituitary tumor as well as regulate the level of Prolactin in the body.

·         Size of Pituitary Tumor – In case the pituitary tumor is smaller in size (less than 10 mm) then the treatment method mainly used in medication and these are mostly successful in shrinking the size of the tumor and also for normalizing the level of Prolactin in the body. In case the [pituitary tumor is comparatively larger in size then the doctor will usually suggest a surgical treatment method which will not only remove the tumor but also relieve the pressure being caused on the other surrounding tissues and organs.

Does a Pituitary Tumor shorten Life Expectancy?

The life expectancy of a person is not affected by the development of a pituitary tumor normally, if the patient receives adequate and effective treatment on time.

Hormone replacement therapy is known to help control and regulate the levels of hormones in the body after a pituitary tumor removal procedure is performed. Regular monitoring of the pituitary gland and the level of hormones in the body after a pituitary tumor treatment is advised through regular appointments with the physician/doctor. Steroid medications are also advised after the treatment for pituitary tumors to help regulate the level of cortisol in the body.

If the patient follows the instructions and rules advised by the doctor/surgeon prior to the surgery about the after-care then the patient can expect to live a long and happy life free from any risk and fear of complications arising due to the tumor in the future.

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What to Expect After Pituitary Tumor Surgery

What is Pituitary Tumor?

A pituitary tumour is an abnormal growth in the pituitary gland.  Pituitary is a small gland at the base of the brain which regulates the body's balance of hormones. Some pituitary tumour results in too many hormones and can cause the pituitary gland to produce lower levels of hormones. Most pituitary tumours are benign. Adenomas remain in the pituitary gland or surrounding tissues and do not spread to other parts of the body. Cancerous pituitary tumours are extremely rare. There are various options for treating pituitary tumours which can be done by removing the tumour, controlling the growth of the tumour and managing the hormonal levels with the help of medicines.  

What Causes Pituitary Tumor?

The exact cause of the uncontrolled cell growth in the pituitary gland is still unknown. The pituitary gland is a small bean-shaped gland which is located between the nose and the ears. Despite its small size, the gland influences nearly every part of the body. The hormones which are created by the pituitary gland helps in regulating some of the most important functions of the body such as growth, blood pressure and reproduction. Very few percent of pituitary tumour cases runs in families. Still many scientists suspect that genetic alterations play an important role in how pituitary tumours develop.

Treatment for Pituitary Tumor

Treatment for pituitary tumor depends on the size of the tumour and the spread of the tumour. As there is no staging system in pituitary tumor the doctors determine whether the tumor is:-

•        Microadenoma which is less than 10mm.

•        Macroadenoma which is more than 10 mm.

•        It the tumour produces hormones

•        If the tumour has spread to other sites.

Surgery is performed to remove the tumour from the pituitary gland which is followed by radiation therapy. The radiation kills the microscopic cells which are left behind after the surgery. In some cases, drug therapy is also recommended to patients to shrink or destroy the tumour. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential as it can provide with much better results.

What to Expect After Pituitary Tumor Surgery

Post-surgery your heart rate, blood pressure and respiration are monitored. After pituitary tumour surgery you can experience:-

Nausea: - Feeling nausea is very common after the surgery which usually goes away with time. 

Headaches: - After the surgery, you may experience headaches which are also very common. 

You can feel very thirsty and pass lots of urine: - Sometimes pituitary surgery can affect your ability to retain water. This problem usually settles downs after few days or in case if doesn’t then you need a hormone treatment for it.

Leaking clear fluid from your nose or throat: - Leaking of clear fluid which is salt like dripping down from the throat or from the nose can be a leak of cerebrospinal fluid which can lead to serious complications. 

Changes in taste or smell: - After surgery, you may experience changes in your sense of taste or smell. These changes are quite common after the surgery which recovers with time.

Loss of Vision: - If you experience vision deteriorates immediately seek medical advice from the doctors as it can also lead to serious problems.

Pituitary Tumor Surgery in India

India is known for providing best medical treatment at the most affordable costs. India has some of the best hospitals and doctors. Pituitary tumor surgery cost in India is available at the most affordable costs. Patients from different countries come to India and avail the medical facilities at the most affordable costs.

If you are willing to undergo treatment for pituitary tumor at affordable costs then IndianMedTrip is the place for you. IndianMedTrip is a widely recognised medical tourism company in India providing patients with a best medical treatment at the most affordable costs. IndianMedTrip has a wide network of association with the top most surgeons and healthcare facilities in India. Patients every need is taken care of right from their arrival till departure. IndianMedTrip is a one stop shop for all your medical needs.

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