Affordable Hip Replacement Surgery Options

There are two main types of hip replacement surgery options for patients with knee pain to choose from. However, these can involve a variety of different components & surgical procedures as well.

·      Total Hip Replacement Surgery – Part of the thigh bone including the head of femur are removed in total hip replacement & replaced by a new & smaller artificial ball which is fixed into the remaining portion of the thigh bone. Along with this, the surface of the existing socket in pelvis known as the acetabulum is roughened up in order to enable it accept the new artificial socket component which will enjoin with the new ball component. 

Hip replacement Surgery with or Without Acrylic Cement – Several artificial components of the prosthetic joint are fixed into bone with help of acrylic cement. However, use of cement is quite uncommon nowadays among younger patients who are more active & is only used either on the socket in some cases, while in others both parts are inserted without cement. Surfaces of hip joint implants are roughened or specially treated in order to encourage bone to grow onto them when cement is not being used. Since bone is a strong & healthy living substance it is able to renew itself over time so as to provide long-lasting bonds with the artificial components. Hip replacement surgery which only involves fixing one part with cement is called hybrid hip replacement surgery.

Total hip replacement surgery components can either be polyethylene plastic, ceramic or metal & may also be used in different combinations including the following.

•     Ceramic-on-Plastic
•     Metal-on-Plastic
•     Metal-on-Metal

·     Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing – Resurfacing the original hip socket & the ball of thigh bone is another type of hip replacement surgery. During this hip replacement surgery procedure only a hollow metal cap is fitted over head of thigh bone instead of removing the entire head like it is done in the total hip replacement surgery procedure. The socket portion of the natural hip joint is however also resurfaced with a metal component as usual.

Benefits of Undergoing Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing – Patients undergoing this type of an operation have lower risk of hip dislocation & are therefore able to return to high level of physical activity in comparison with people who have undergone the traditional hip replacement surgery.

Disadvantages of Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing – This hip replacement surgery procedure is typically found to release metal particles from prosthetic materials & which are typically associated for causing local inflammatory reactions which have unknown effects on the overall health of the patient. Moreover, complication rates resulting from metal-on-metal hip resurfacing is high among women & older patients. Additionally, this procedure is also not suitable for patients with osteoporosis or low bone density as their bones are already weakened.

Long-Term Results of Metal-on-Metal Hip Resurfacing – Since this hip resurfacing surgery has not been in use for as long as the total hip replacement surgery little is known about the long-term performance of the resurfaced hip joint.

High Quality of Hip Replacement Surgery in India

Quality of hip replacement surgery in India, including prosthetic implant is at par with the best in the world. International patients seeking good quality of affordable procedures in foreign countries can benefit from this opportunity. Apart from this, hip replacement surgery cost in India is also very reasonable & in fact just a fraction in comparison with availability of similar procedures in other healthcare havens across the world. Along with availing high quality of hip replacement surgery, overseas patients will also be able to save substantial amounts of money as well by undergoing treatment in India for their knee pain.

You can send your queries at: info@indianmedtrip.com  & https://indianmedtrip.com/contact-us/

Call or WhatsApp: +91-8600855554

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Get to know your Artificial Hip: Types of Hip Replacement Prosthesis

What is Hip Replacement?

A hip replacement procedure is a major orthopedic surgical procedure which involves replacing the damaged components of a person’s hip joint with artificial prosthetic implants. This allows restoring the strength and movement back into the non-functional joint.

The procedure basically requires removing the head of the thigh (femur) bone and inserting a thin metal rod inside it. This metal rod acts as an anchor for the artificial ball-like prosthesis attached to the top of the stem, replacing the femoral head. A cup (or metal liner) is then inserted in the acetabulum (socket) of the hip joint which normally requires 2-3 screws to be fixed into place. Then another prosthesis made of metal, plastic or ceramic is placed as a support. The ball is then fitted into the cup which creates a new joint.

Types of Hip Replacement Prosthetic Implants

These are the more common types of artificial implants used for hip replacement:

Fixed Bearing Hip Implants – This is one of the most common type of hip replacement implant which is named such as it replaces the femoral head and the acetabulum lining in the hip bone. The only difference in these types of artificial hip implants is the variety of materials that these are available in. These come in metal, plastic, ceramic, polyethylene, etc. and these may also differ in terms of the method of anchoring used in fixing the implant in place. These are mostly fixed in place using medical adhesive (cement fixation) or cement-less fixation which works by using the natural bone growth process. It can also be a combination of the two fixation methods as well.

Hybrid Hip Implants

A total hybrid hip replacement implant uses one component which needs to be fixed on to the bone without the aid of medical adhesive (surgical cement). The other component (ball or socket) needs to be inserted using cementing method. Both are known to be efficiently stable and last a long term.

Mobile Bearing Total Hip Replacement Implants

Although the majority of the total hip replacement implants are of the fixed-implant design there are a few advanced mobile-bearing hip implant designs which are fitted directly into the acetabulum and work as smoothly as the natural hip does. The implant is fixed onto the femoral (thigh bone) head and the acetabular portion fits snugly into the acetabulum cavity. The fixed femoral implant is already connected with the acetabular socket implant and the loose-fitted liner inside allows for natural hip movement. The implant is made from strong materials and provides immense range of movement.

Cemented and Cement-less Prosthetic Hip Replacement Implants

Cemented Fixation Hip Replacement Implants

These are fixed in place using a special acrylic polymer (poly-methyl-meth-acrylite PMMA) between the implant and the remaining surface of the bone.

For a strong bond the surgical cement must connect firmly with the bone to fix the inserted artificial femoral head in place properly. The artificial bone cement acts simply as a filler to cover the gap between the prosthesis and the bone. The advanced cement fixation techniques allows for injecting the cement into the tiny honeycomb structure of the bone and thus help is become stronger in bonding power.

Cement-less Fixation Hip Replacement Implants

Advanced surgical techniques have now rendered the use of bone cement for artificial hip replacement implant fixation almost useless in most cases. These innovative hip prosthesis implant designs allow for cement-less fixation to the femoral head and the acetabulum. However, these mostly tend to be comparatively larger in size as well.

These are specially-textured to have a porous outer surface which allows the naturally growing bone to grow integrating the implant with it. Although these require a comparatively longer recovery period they are considered to be stronger and more durable then the cement fixation hip implants.

Also Read: Hip Resurfacing Surgery

Why Choose IndianMedTrip for Total Hip Replacement with Artificial Prosthesis?

IndianMedTrip is the leading medical tourism service providers in India with connection to the largest network of global-class orthopedic-specialty hospitals and clinics. IndianMedTrip offers every patient from abroad with the most convenient and affordable total hip replacement surgery using advanced artificial implants and prosthesis in India at the hands of the most experienced orthopedic surgeon.

You can send your queries at: help@indianmedtrip.com  & https://indianmedtrip.com/contact-us/
Call or WhatsApp: +91-8600855554

Source: https://indianmedtrip.com/articles/get-to-know-your-artificial-hip-types-of-hip-replacement-prosthesis/

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Total Hip Replacement Surgery Recovery

Hip replacement patients stay in the hospital for 2 to 5 days following the surgery. Patients who require extra attention or don’t have home support may be shifting from the hospital to a rehabilitation center. Depending on the doctor’s preference and surgical technique, the patient may be given "hip precautions" to avert the implant from dislocating. These "precautions" include: avoiding crossing of legs, excessive twisting or rotation of the hip. Special pillows will be put between the legs to help refrain from those positions and to keep the patient comfortable.

After The Surgery

Within 24 hours following the surgery, most patients can sit at the side of the bed and stand, and many will be inspired to walk with support. A physical therapist or a nurse will teach patients how to move safely while protecting the new hip as it recovers. For those patients with "hip precautions," they should continue to avoid crossing of legs and dark hip twists for a minimum of 6 weeks. Patients may be asked to wear special compression stockings and may be given blood thinners for several days to weeks to decrease the chances of forming blood clots in the legs. It takes most patients between 6 weeks and 3 months to stop taking painkillers and regain the ability to walk and perform the daily activities. During that time a patient may be using walking aids, like a walker, crutch or a cane. Patients should not drive or perform any other physical activities without doctors’ prior consultation.

Recovery by Physical Therapy

A successful long-term healing depends in large part on not stressing the new joint to the point of risking injury and following a physical therapy routine. Under the supervision of a physical therapist, a patient will learn exercise, stretches that—

• Promote flow of blood to the hip joint

• Increase the strength of muscle

• Decrease the development of scar tissue and expand the hip’s range of motion.

By slowly building strength and flexibility, the patient can finally walk unaided. Pain should be managed well enough for patients to participate in physical therapy. Some pain during physical therapy is fine, and it is frequently helpful to take some painkillers approximately half an hour before performing therapy to be able to participate fully in the exercises. Patients can use cold or warm compresses for 10 to 20 minutes to help warm up the joint before and manage is swelling following the therapy. Patients who undergo much pain should tell their doctors or physical therapists.

Life after Hip Replacement

After healing, a patient should continue an exercise routine to keep the hip muscles flexible and vigorous. Physicians usually recommend low-impact aerobic activities like walking, bicycling (or stationary biking), and pool therapy or swimming. Even after a successful healing, a replaced hip will be less flexible than a healthy, natural hip. For example, while Hip Replacement Surgery gets better most patients’ ability to put on socks and shoes, some patients may still require a reaching tool to do so. Other activities that might stress the hip, like sitting with legs crossed, may remain hard to perform.

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Are You Seeking Hip Replacement Surgery in India

Hip Replacement Surgery is meant for patients having severe hip pain or damage. Osteoarthritis is one of the main cause for the damage. It reduces the motion in the joints, causes swelling and pain. In fact, it actually interferes with the daily routine activities. When other treatments like exercises, pain killers, and physical therapy fail to give relief in any way, then Hip Replacement Surgery is the only option.

During this operation, the bone from your hip joint and the damaged cartilage is replaced by the surgeon with new artificial joints.

The replacement of a hip joint:

1. Gives relief from pain
2. Improves walking and other movements
3. Helps the hip joint to work better

One of the most common problems that arise after surgery is the dislocation of the hip joint. Since an artificial or man-made hip is smaller than the original joint, the chances of the ball coming out of the socket are high. The surgery can even give rise to complications like infections and blood clots. After a hip replacement, it is advised that certain activities like high-impact sports and jogging, must be avoided.

Types of Hip Replacement Surgery

 There are various Types of Hip Replacement Surgeries in India. Some of them are enlisted below for your reference: 

1. Hip Resurfacing
2. Double hip replacement
3. Total hip replacement
4. Minimally invasive hip replacement
5. Revision hip replacement
6. Partial hip replacement

All these surgeries are done with the help of very competent and well experienced Orthopaedic surgeons in India, who are expert in dealing with bone and joint issues. These highly qualified surgeons advise the patients regarding the treatment options as per the patients’ case, condition, and history.

How to Take Care of Your New Hip Join?

Consult your Orthopaedic surgeon and follow his instructions carefully to minimize future complications which can affect your implant and recovery. However, these complications, are quite rare and some simple rules can eventually minimize their likelihood.

Don't forget to

1. Undergo regular check-ups
2. Stay active and lead a healthy life
3. Tell your doctor that you have a hip implant, in case, if you are suffering from fever, any infection or throat inflammation.

If in case you have any concerns regarding your new hip don’t delay to contact your doctor and, last but not the least

…enjoy your new hip!

Hip Replacement Surgery in India

Indian doctors strive to give their best to all their patients. The excellent success rates in Hip Replacement Surgery prove the competence of the doctors. This is the very reason why an infinite number of patients from abroad keep visiting India as they know they’re going to get the best of all. Many thanks to the low budget Hip Replacement Surgery in India which meets the international quality and standards, and are attracting the patients worldwide.

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