Benefits of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or HSCT is the intravenous infusion of autologous (patient’s own stem cell) or allogeneic (stem cells from a donor) stem cells designed to establish marrow and immune function in patients with a wide variety of highly acquired and inherited malignant and nonmalignant disorders. The stem cell transplantation reestablishes the hematopoietic functions in patients whose bone marrow or immune system is damaged or defective. The hematology for malignant disorders includes leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma whereas nonmalignant disorders include aplastic anemia. HSCT is recommended to patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy for the treatment of certain tumors.

When Is HSCT Needed?

HSCT can be required for certain reasons in order to return back the functionality of the damaged cells. Some of the reasons are listed below-

• For patients who are suffering from a genetic disease that may affect different body organs.
• For patients whose stem cells have been damaged by some kind or radiations or radiation therapy.
• For patients who have defective or damaged stem cells.
• In patients who are relatively in good health inspite of their associated condition.

Benefits of HSCT

As the stem cell transplantation can be done either using donor’s cells or by using patient’s own cells, the benefits are divided likewise. The major advantage of an allogeneic graft includes the elimination of malignant cells contaminating the graft and the ability to treat malignant and nonmalignant disorders of the bone marrow.

The major benefit of autologous bone marrow transplant is that since the re-infused stem cells come from either the patient’s own bone marrow or peripheral blood, these cells do not cause graft versus host diseases and hence the autologous transplant is associated with less morbidity and mortality than in allogeneic HSCT.

Cost of HSCT in India

Stem cell transplantation is the delicate surgery with minute detailing to be performed. Hence the cost plays a vital role in addition to the fully equipped hospital and highly qualified surgeons. Stem cell transplantation in India costs a fraction of what it does in abroad. A rough estimation of stem cell transplant cost abroad is around $223,000 depending on the type of procedure. Moreover, the patients are asked to deposit the full amount before the procedure starts. In comparison, in India, it costs very less in private hospitals and cheapest in government hospitals. 

HSCT is considered one of the most successful medical interventions in India. While the underlying theory of HSCT may seem considerably easy to grasp, the process of successfully conducting the surgery is the stark opposite of easy. India has a pool of highly skilled medical experts that can provide the international patients with professional help and opinions through consultations, evaluations, and affordable treatment programs. If any of the blood disorders are restricting you or your loved one’s happiness in leading a healthy life, get connected with Indian surgeons to bid farewell to all discomforts at absolutely low prices that won’t affect your wallet and life as much. 

E-mail at info@indianmedtrip.com to get connected with the best doctors in India.